Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/343304 
Year of Publication: 
2026
Series/Report no.: 
GLO Discussion Paper No. 1809
Publisher: 
Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen
Abstract: 
We estimate the intertemporal elasticity of labor supply for New York City taxicab drivers using a new instrument: the type of taximeter installed in the vehicle. The two meter systems in use display different default tip percentages, generating plausibly exogenous variation in tip income and hourly pay across shifts. Assignment to the "high-default" meter raises hourly wages by 0.5 percent, entirely through tips, and increases shift hours by 0.9 percent, implying an elasticity of 1.7. These findings align with the standard neoclassical prediction that workers supply more hours when temporary pay rises and shed light on labor-supply behavior in flexible, schedule-setting work environments more broadly.
Subjects: 
labor supply
Frisch elasticity
intertemporal substitution
taxi drivers
tipping
instrumental variables
JEL: 
J22
J31
D15
D91
C26
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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