Bitte verwenden Sie diesen Link, um diese Publikation zu zitieren, oder auf sie als Internetquelle zu verweisen: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/335919 
Autor:innen: 
Erscheinungsjahr: 
2026
Schriftenreihe/Nr.: 
SWP Comment No. 2/2026
Verlag: 
Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), Berlin
Zusammenfassung: 
Space capabilities are a core element of any modern defence arsenal. In Europe, however, military space capabilities are limited and dependence on the United States remains high. Europe must develop its capabilities in order to reduce dependencies and enhance its capacity to act on its own, thereby fostering European autonomy. To ensure that European space capabilities are developed efficiently, it is necessary to identify which dependencies on the US are particularly critical and which obstacles would hinder the development of such capabilities. Priority should be given to space situational awareness, military reconnaissance, navigation resilience and missile early warning.
Schlagwörter: 
Space capabilities
United States
Europe
European Space Agency (ESA)
Starlink
dependency
space situational awareness
satellite communication
Intelligence
Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR)
Positioning
Navigation and Timing (PNT)
early warning
nflict
Russia
NATO
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