Zusammenfassung:
I study the informational value of community resilience in credit markets during natural disasters. Exploiting a severe flood in Germany in 2013, I combine loan-level data on car loans with a composite measure of community resilience based on structural local characteristics linked to disaster recovery capacity. After the flood, only low-income borrowers faced credit tightening, but in high-resilience areas they experienced smaller rate hikes and maintained access to credit. Resilience also predicts repayment after disasters, yet banks ignore it in normal times. This state-contingent reliance shows that community resilience enters credit pricing only in crises, when its information content beyond standard borrower characteristics is valuable enough to justify adoption.
