Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/273963 
Year of Publication: 
2022
Series/Report no.: 
WIDER Working Paper No. 2022/169
Publisher: 
The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER), Helsinki
Abstract: 
This study investigates the short-term impacts of an aggregate socioeconomic shock on household food consumption and children's nutrition using the case of the COVID-19 pandemic in Mozambique. In response to the economic downturn, households are expected to adjust their food choices both in terms of quality, towards cheaper and unhealthier food, and quantity, reducing diet diversification and increasing the exposure to malnutrition, mainly for children. Empirical evidence on such immediate effects is still scarce, mainly due to a lack of data. This paper aims to fill the evidence gap by relying on household survey data from 2019-20, which includes a detailed consumption module and anthropometric measures for children under five. We use a repeated cross-sectional econometric analysis to look at the variation in household food consumption and child nutrition before and after the pandemic. The results show that there has been a significant reduction in household food consumption and per capita caloric intake and an increase in stunting, especially among newborn children.
Subjects: 
COVID-19
food consumption
nutrition
Mozambique
JEL: 
C21
D12
O12
Persistent Identifier of the first edition: 
ISBN: 
978-92-9267-302-4
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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