Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/248382 
Year of Publication: 
2021
Series/Report no.: 
WIDER Working Paper No. 2021/168
Publisher: 
The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER), Helsinki
Abstract: 
A plethora of work has been done on the effectiveness of foreign aid. However, virtually none of the previous studies has investigated the impact of aid on social cohesion. Yet, in order to promote the achievement of the targets in SDG 16, donors and global partners of developing countries have put emphasis on social cohesion in recent decades. As a result, large amounts of development aid have been channelled into many developing countries to support the building of peaceful, just, and inclusive societies. The question is, however, can aid bolster cooperation and respect among different identity-based groups in a country? We contribute to the literature by exploring the effect of development aid on social cohesion for a relatively large panel of aidrecipient countries. Our empirical results suggest that aid produces a strong, positive, and significant effect in improving social cohesion. Moreover, the results reveal that the effect of aid is positive and significant in countries characterized by low social cohesion but becomes insignificant in more cohesive societies. The main results are robust to various specifications, estimation procedures, and measures of aid used.
Subjects: 
social cohesion
foreign aid
panel data
JEL: 
C23
F35
N10
O10
Persistent Identifier of the first edition: 
ISBN: 
978-92-9267-108-2
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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