Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/128089 
Title: 
Year of Publication: 
2014
Series/Report no.: 
Working Paper No. 14.07
Publisher: 
Swiss National Bank, Study Center Gerzensee, Gerzensee
Abstract: 
We shed light on the function, properties and optimal size of austerity using the standard sovereign debt model augmented to include incomplete information about credit risk. Austerity is defined as the shortfall of consumption from the level desired by a country and supported by its repayment capacity. We find that austerity serves as a tool for securing a more favourable loan package; that it is associated with over-investment even when investment does not create collateral; and that low risk borrowers may favour more to less severe austerity. These findings imply that the amount of fresh funds obtained by a sovereign is not a reliable measure of austerity suffered; and that austerity may actually be associated with higher growth. Our analysis accommodates costly signalling for gaining credibility and also assigns a novel role to spending multipliers in the determination of optimal austerity.
Subjects: 
Austerity
credit rationing
default
incomplete information
investment
growth
pooling equilibrium
separating equilibrium
JEL: 
F34
H63
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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