Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/328193 
Year of Publication: 
2025
Series/Report no.: 
IZA Discussion Papers No. 18063
Publisher: 
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), Bonn
Abstract: 
This study investigates the association between childhood parenting styles and the emergence of risk-taking behaviors in young adulthood, a critical life course transition. Utilizing data on risk-taking behaviors among college students, alongside variables reflecting parent-child relationships in the family of origin, we derive classifications of parenting styles. The empirical findings reveal that individuals exposed to authoritarian parenting, and to a lesser extent, permissive parenting, demonstrate an increased propensity for engaging in diverse risk-taking behaviors, both in frequency and intensity. Conversely, authoritative parenting appears to exert a partial mitigating influence on these behaviors. Furthermore, by analyzing a sub-sample of students who migrated to a different province to enroll in a University degree, we explore the impact of parental social norms prevalent in their provinces of origin on these behaviors, observing a limited effect. These findings contribute to the understanding of how family and environmental influences during critical life stages shape health-related behaviors and potentially impact life-course and human capital trajectories.
Subjects: 
parenting styles
risky behaviors
adolescence
social norms
culture
JEL: 
D13
I3
J13
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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