Bitte verwenden Sie diesen Link, um diese Publikation zu zitieren, oder auf sie als Internetquelle zu verweisen: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/319607 
Erscheinungsjahr: 
2025
Schriftenreihe/Nr.: 
EIB Working Papers No. 2025/04
Verlag: 
European Investment Bank (EIB), Luxembourg
Zusammenfassung: 
This paper investigates how firms navigate the dual challenges of digitalisation and climate change. Our comprehensive approach considers climate change strategies, distinguishing adaptation-only, mitigation-only and 'dual' adaptation and mitigation strategies. Drawing on theoretical insights from the literature on digital affordances, we argue that digitalisation enables firms to recognise better the opportunities and risks associated with climate change. These affordances significantly influence strategic decisions regarding adaptation, mitigation, or a combination of both, ultimately impacting the intensity of their implementation efforts. To empirically examine these dynamics, we analyse data from the 2022 and 2023 European Investment Bank Investment Survey waves. Our sample includes over 24,000 firms, spanning small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and large businesses across 27 EU Member States and the USA. Our results reveal that firms with higher digitalisation are more likely to adopt a 'dual' strategy that combines mitigation and adaptation efforts rather than pursuing a single climate strategy or no climate response. Furthermore, we find a positive relationship between digitalisation and climate action intensity across mitigation and adaptation measures. Importantly, these patterns hold consistently across different sectors and firm sizes. Overall, our study sheds light on the critical role of digital technologies in shaping firms' climate responses, emphasising the need for organisations to leverage their technological strengths to address environmental challenges effectively.
Schlagwörter: 
Business
Strategic management
Digitalization
Climate change
Climate protection
Environmental management
EU countries
USA
Persistent Identifier der Erstveröffentlichung: 
ISBN: 
978-92-861-5936-7
Dokumentart: 
Working Paper

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