Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/315875 
Year of Publication: 
2024
Citation: 
[Journal:] Smart Grids and Sustainable Energy [ISSN:] 2731-8087 [Volume:] 9 [Issue:] 1 [Article No.:] 25 [Publisher:] Springer Nature Singapore [Place:] Singapore [Year:] 2024
Publisher: 
Springer Nature Singapore, Singapore
Abstract: 
The transition of the transport sector to e-mobility poses various challenges but also provides great flexible load and supply potential and thus enables a stronger coupling of the transport sector with other sectors. If emerging opportunities such as bidirectional charging in the context of Vehicle-to-Home and Vehicle-to-Grid applications are utilised, a previously unimagined load management and storage potential can be tapped. This can transform e-mobility from an additional burden to the grid to a grid-supporting factor that enables greater integration of renewable energies and reduces additional investments in infrastructure like grid expansion and stationary storage systems. In order to investigate this potential, within this work we examine simulation based various Vehicle-to-Home (PV self-consumption, load shifting due to flexible electricity tariff) and Vehicle-to-Grid (secondary reserve) scenarios for different driving profiles for a residential building with heat pump, PV system and optionally a small wind turbine. In addition, a charge load optimisation is carried out using a genetic algorithm. The energy quantities, saving potential and additional number of battery cycles are quantified. The results show that, despite additional battery degradation, significant financial incentives can be achieved.
Subjects: 
Vehicle-to-Home
Vehicle-to-Grid
Bidirectional charging
Chargeload management
Heat pump
Genetic algorithm
Small wind turbine and PV self-consumption
Persistent Identifier of the first edition: 
Creative Commons License: 
cc-by Logo
Document Type: 
Article
Document Version: 
Published Version

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