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dc.contributor.authorBolli, Thomasen
dc.contributor.authorWoerter, Martinen
dc.date.accessioned2011-03-25-
dc.date.accessioned2011-10-06T15:41:07Z-
dc.date.available2011-10-06T15:41:07Z-
dc.date.issued2011-
dc.identifier.pidoi:10.3929/ethz-a-006353312en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10419/50399-
dc.description.abstractThis paper analyzes the relationship between competition and R&D cooperation with universities and competitors. Our simple model predicts that more competitors reduce the incentives for horizontal cooperation as it diminishes the gains from collusion. Assuming that the value of synergies and spillovers created by cooperation depends on competition intensity reveals two distinct and opposing incentives for cooperation. While synergies foster R&D cooperation, spillovers may hinder cooperation. We mainly hypothesize that university cooperation corresponds to product innovation and hence quality competition, while horizontal cooperation lead to process innovations and therefore relates to price competition. We test these hypotheses based on Swiss firm-level panel data controlling for simultaneity of cooperation decisions and endogeneity of competition. Our empirical analysis supports the relevance of distinguishing between competition dimensions and cooperation partners, respectively. We find that price competition matters for both university and horizontal cooperation and it takes the form of an inverted U-shape. On the contrary, quality competition only matters for university cooperation and the relationship shows a U-form. Moreover we see that the number of principal competitors is significantly related only to cooperation between competitors and the relationship shows an inverted U-form. Hence, markets with a medium number of competitors are more receptive for horizontal cooperation. In sum these findings advance our understanding of the relationship between innovation and competition policy.en
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisher|aETH Zurich, KOF Swiss Economic Institute |cZurichen
dc.relation.ispartofseries|aKOF Working Papers |x275en
dc.subject.jelO3en
dc.subject.ddc330en
dc.subject.keywordinnovation cooperationen
dc.subject.keyworduniversity cooperationen
dc.subject.keywordhorizontal cooperationen
dc.subject.keywordnumber of competitorsen
dc.subject.keywordprice competitionen
dc.subject.keywordquality competitionen
dc.subject.keywordsynergyen
dc.subject.keywordknowledge spilloveren
dc.subject.keywordcollusionen
dc.subject.stwForschungskooperationen
dc.subject.stwWissenstransferen
dc.subject.stwPreiswettbewerben
dc.subject.stwNichtpreiswettbewerben
dc.subject.stwWettbewerbspolitiken
dc.subject.stwSchweizen
dc.titleCompetition and R&D cooperation with universities and competitors-
dc.typeWorking Paperen
dc.identifier.ppn654820562en
dc.rightshttp://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungenen

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