Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/45992 
Year of Publication: 
2010
Series/Report no.: 
IZA Discussion Papers No. 5230
Publisher: 
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA), Bonn
Abstract: 
We explore the relationships between subjective well-being and income, as seen across individuals within a given country, between countries in a given year, and as a country grows through time. We show that richer individuals in a given country are more satisfied with their lives than are poorer individuals, and establish that this relationship is similar in most countries around the world. Turning to the relationship between countries, we show that average life satisfaction is higher in countries with greater GDP per capita. The magnitude of the satisfaction-income gradient is roughly the same whether we compare individuals or countries, suggesting that absolute income plays an important role in influencing well-being.Finally, studying changes in satisfaction over time, we find that as countries experience economic growth, their citizens' life satisfaction typically grows, and that those countries experiencing more rapid economic growth also tend to experience more rapid growth in life satisfaction. These results together suggest that measured subjective well-being grows hand in hand with material living standards.
Subjects: 
subjective well-being
life satisfaction
quality of life
economic growth
development
Easterlin Paradox
well-being-income gradient
hedonic treadmill
JEL: 
O11
I31
I32
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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