Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/341433 
Year of Publication: 
2026
Series/Report no.: 
GLO Discussion Paper No. 1775
Publisher: 
Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen
Abstract: 
The use of various controlled and illegal substances, especially by young adults, has been a cause of much concern among policymakers, law enforcement officials, educators, and parents. State-level legalization of recreational marijuana in the United States raised concerns about potential adverse impacts on campus drug use and drug law violations. This paper combines data from three sources for 2001-02 to 2023-24, including college campus drug law violations that are collected under the Clery Act of 1990. We find that state legalization of recreational marijuana substantially reduced the arrests and disciplinary incidents for drug law violations.
Subjects: 
Marijuana Legalization
Adolescent Risky Behavior
Higher Education
Campus Law Enforcement
JEL: 
I21
I23
K42
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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