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Erscheinungsjahr: 
2024
Schriftenreihe/Nr.: 
CESifo Working Paper No. 11411
Verlag: 
CESifo GmbH, Munich
Zusammenfassung: 
In this paper we examine the role of the design of behavioral rules in agent-based macroeconomic modeling. Based on clear theoretical foundations, we develop a general representation of the behavioral rules governing price and quantity decisions of firms and show how rules used in four main families of agent-based macroeconomic models can be interpreted as special cases of these general rules. We embed the four variations of these rules into a calibrated agent-based macroeconomic framework and show that they all yield qualitatively very similar dynamics in business-as-usual times. However, the impact of demand, cost, and productivity shocks differ substantially depending on which of the four variants of the price and quantity rules are used.
Schlagwörter: 
agent-based macroeconomics
behavioral rules
pricing
forecasting
JEL: 
C63
E37
Dokumentart: 
Working Paper
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