Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/266076 
Year of Publication: 
2022
Series/Report no.: 
Bank of Canada Staff Discussion Paper No. 2022-15
Publisher: 
Bank of Canada, Ottawa
Abstract: 
This paper studies Canadians' access to cash using the geographical distribution of automated banking machines (ABMs). We find that over 97% of urban Canadians have access to ABMs in their communities, while 92% of rural people have access to at least one ABM. During the pandemic, there have been no sustained adverse effects on cash accessibility through ABMs.
Subjects: 
Financial Services
Regional economic developments
JEL: 
J15
O1
R51
Persistent Identifier of the first edition: 
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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