Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/251289 
Year of Publication: 
2021
Series/Report no.: 
Working Papers No. 2021-18
Publisher: 
Banco de México, Ciudad de México
Abstract (Translated): 
This document presents an alternative to measure informal economic activity at the municipal level for the 2013-2020 period in Mexico. Using satellite images of nightlight and microdata from the 2019 Economic Census, the formal and informal Value Added at the municipal level is estimated using a modified version of the model proposed by Tanaka and Keola (2017). Although there are some measurements in Mexico of informal economic activity, these are not available at the municipal level or on an annual basis. The results indicate that at the national level, most of the municipalities show decreases in their levels of informal activity during the 2013-2019 period, with the North and North central regions concentrating a higher proportion of these, while in the Center the majority of the municipalities remained unchanged in the percentage of informal Value Added. In contrast, an important part of the Southern municipalities registered increases in the percentage of their informal activity during the same period.
Subjects: 
Informality
Value Added
Satellite Images of Luminosity
Municipalities
JEL: 
E01
E26
C53
C55
O54
Document Type: 
Working Paper
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