Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/229277 
Year of Publication: 
2020
Series/Report no.: 
WIDER Working Paper No. 2020/53
Publisher: 
The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER), Helsinki
Abstract: 
Despite South Africa's need for inclusive economic growth, we find that the income trajectories of the rich continue to diverge from the rest of the income distribution. We combine household survey data and tax data (which, unlike household survey data, includes accurate data for the very rich) to investigate the patterns of income growth over the period 2003 to 2017. We find that the gap between the stagnant middle and the top end of the income distribution widened between 2003 and 2017. We also show that the divergence was partly driven by high returns to capital for those with top incomes.
Subjects: 
top incomes
income distribution
tax data
JEL: 
D31
H24
Persistent Identifier of the first edition: 
ISBN: 
978-92-9256-810-8
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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