Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/218946 
Year of Publication: 
2020
Series/Report no.: 
GLO Discussion Paper No. 568
Publisher: 
Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen
Abstract: 
Hardly any literature exists on the relationship between equivalence scales and poverty dynamics for transitional countries. We offer a new study on the impacts of equivalence scale adjustments on poverty dynamics in the Russian Federation, using equivalence scales constructed from subjective wealth and more than 20 waves of household panel survey data from the Russia Longitudinal Monitoring Survey. The analysis suggests that the equivalence scale elasticity is sensitive to household demographic composition. The adjustments for the equivalence of scales result in lower estimates of poverty lines. We decompose poverty into chronic and transient components and find that chronic poverty is positively related to the adult scale parameter. However, chronic poverty is less sensitive to the child scale factor compared with the adult scale factor. Interestingly, the direction of income mobility might change depending on the specific scale parameters that are employed. The results are robust to different measures of chronic poverty, income expectations, reference groups, functional forms, and various other specifications.
Subjects: 
poverty
poverty dynamics
equivalence scale
Russia
panel survey
JEL: 
I30
J10
O15
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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