Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/210937 
Year of Publication: 
2019
Series/Report no.: 
IFN Working Paper No. 1296
Publisher: 
Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN), Stockholm
Abstract: 
Correct estimates of import demand elasticities are essential for measuring the gains from trade and predicting the impact of trade policies. We show that estimates of import demand elasticities hinge critically on whether they are derived using trade quantities or trade values, and this difference is due to properties of the estimators. Using partial identification methods, we show theoretically that the upper bound on the set of plausible estimates is lower when using traded quantities, compared to the standard approach using trade values. Our theoretical predictions are confirmed using detailed product-level data on U.S. imports for the years 1993-2006. Our proposed method using traded quantities leads to smaller point estimates of the import demand elasticities for many goods and imply larger gains from trade compared to estimates based on trade values.
Subjects: 
Model selection
Partial identication
Trade elasticity
Armington
JEL: 
F10
F12
F14
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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