Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/192667 
Year of Publication: 
2012
Series/Report no.: 
Discussion Papers No. 685
Publisher: 
Statistics Norway, Research Department, Oslo
Abstract: 
Disability Insurance (DI) programs have long been criticized by economists for apparent work disincentives. Some countries have recently modified their programs such that DI recipients are allowed to keep some of their benefits if they return to work, and other countries are considering similar return-to-work policies. However, there is little empirical evidence of the effectiveness of programs that incentivize the return to work by DI recipients. Using a local randomized experiment that arises from a sharp discontinuity in DI policy in Norway, we provide transparent and credible identification of how financial incentives induce DI recipients to return to work. We find that many DI recipients have considerable capacity to work that can be effectively induced by providing financial work incentives. We also show that providing work incentives to DI recipients may both increase their disposable income and reduce program costs. Our findings also suggest that tar-geted policies may be the most effective in encouraging DI recipients to return to work.
Subjects: 
Disability insurance
financial incentives
labor supply
regression discontinuity design
JEL: 
H53
H55
I18
J21
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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