Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/185810 
Year of Publication: 
2018
Series/Report no.: 
WWZ Working Paper No. 2018/08
Publisher: 
University of Basel, Center of Business and Economics (WWZ), Basel
Abstract: 
In the face of recent refugee migration, early integration of asylum seekers into the labor market has been proposed as an important mechanism for easing their economic and social lot in the short as well as in the long term. However, little is known about the policies that foster or hamper their participation in the labor market, in particular during the important initial period of their stay in the host country. In order to evaluate whether inclusive labor market policies increase the labor market participation of asylum seekers, we exploit the variation in asylum policies in Swiss cantons to which asylum seekers are randomly allocated. During our study period from 2011 to 2014, the employment rate among asylum seekers varied between 0% and 30.2% across cantons. Our results indicate that labor market access regulations are responsible for a substantial proportion of these differences, in which an inclusive regime increases participation by 11 percentage points. The marginal effects are larger for asylum seekers who speak a language that is linguistically close to the one in their host canton.
Subjects: 
asylum policy
asylum seekers
economic integration
employment ban
labor market access regulation
JEL: 
F22
J61
J15
Persistent Identifier of the first edition: 
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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