Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/171712 
Year of Publication: 
2017
Series/Report no.: 
Economics Working Paper Series No. 17/269
Publisher: 
ETH Zurich, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research, Zurich
Abstract: 
This paper estimates the level of transient and persistent efficiency in the use of electricity in Swiss households using the generalized true random effects model (GTREM). A panel dataset of 1, 994 Swiss households from 2010 to 2014 collected via a household survey is used to estimate an electricity demand frontier function. We further investigate whether energy and investment literacy have an influence on the household electricity consumption. The results show significant inefficiencies in the use of electricity among Swiss households, both transient (11%) and persistent (22%). We note that the high persistent inefficiency is indicative of structural problems faced by households and systematic behavioral shortcomings in residential electricity consumption. These results indicate a considerable potential for electricity savings and thus reaching the reduction targets defined by the Swiss federal council as part of the Energy Strategy 2050, wherein end-use efficiency improvement is one of the main pillars. The results support a positive role of energy and, in particular, investment literacy in reducing household electricity consumption. Policies targeting an improvement of these attributes could help to improve efficiency in the use of energy within households.
Subjects: 
Stochastic frontier analysis
Transient and persistent efficiency
Energy literacy
Investment literacy
Energy saving behaviour
Residential electricity demand
Household data
JEL: 
D12
D13
D80
Q41
Q48
Persistent Identifier of the first edition: 
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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