Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/142672 
Year of Publication: 
2014
Series/Report no.: 
EERI Research Paper Series No. 09/2014
Publisher: 
Economics and Econometrics Research Institute (EERI), Brussels
Abstract: 
This paper explores the drivers of inter-firm R&D collaborations in a particular type of innovation network, the technological districts created in Italy under a specific public policy to promote innovation. The empirical analysis used an original database containing information on research projects activated by the districts and on the characteristics of participating firms. The main results show that districts with governance oriented towards market logic and districts that include several universities foster a stronger cooperation among firms than other districts. In addition, network effects such as structural embeddedness and interlocking directorate greatly influence the propensity to cooperate. Lastly, knowledge transfer and absorptive capacity of firms also play an important role in shaping collaboration strategies. Some considerations about the effectiveness of public policy also emerge from the analysis. In particular technological districts foster research collaborations among small firms and between small and large firms. The latter type of cooperation could be very important to enhance the innovation capabilities of small firms and their performance.
Subjects: 
R&D cooperation
innovation networks
firm behaviour
dyadic regession
JEL: 
L14
O31
O32
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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