Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/130418 
Year of Publication: 
2016
Series/Report no.: 
CESifo Working Paper No. 5793
Publisher: 
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo), Munich
Abstract: 
Unconventional fiscal policies incentivize households to accelerate consumption by generating future consumer price ination, and offer an alternative to unconventional monetary policy (Correia et al. (2013)). We use a natural experiment to study the causal effect of unconventional fiscal policies on consumption expenditure via the inflation-expectations channel. The German administration unexpectedly announced in November 2005 a three-percentage-point increase in value-added tax (VAT) effective in 2007. This shock increased German households’ inflation expectations during 2006, as well as actual inflation in 2007. Matched households in other European countries serve as counterfactuals in a difference-in-differences identification design. German households’ willingness to purchase durable goods increased by 34% after the shock, compared to matched foreign households. Income or wealth effects do not appear to drive these results, and we do not find evidence of intratemporal substitution from non-durable to durable consumption.
Subjects: 
durable consumption
zero lower bound
fiscal and monetary policy
survey data
JEL: 
D12
D84
D91
E21
E31
E32
E52
E65
Document Type: 
Working Paper
Appears in Collections:

Files in This Item:
File
Size





Items in EconStor are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.