Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/105941 
Authors: 
Year of Publication: 
2011
Series/Report no.: 
IMK Working Paper No. 1/2011
Publisher: 
Hans-Böckler-Stiftung, Institut für Makroökonomie und Konjunkturforschung (IMK), Düsseldorf
Abstract: 
Short Time Compensation [STC] was a key program in Germany to fight the crisis. However, STC is quite an old tool: in the past 100 years it has been used quite often and is very multifunctional. It stabilized employment in every kind of macroeconomic shock. After a brief look into the institutional and quantitative development of STC in Germany, this paper tries to answer the question whether STC prevents Schumpeterian creative destruction and structural change in economic downturns. With the help of a VAR-Model we can analyze interdependencies between the business cycle, STC and unemployment, finding evidence for a bridging function of STC. A closer look at the pro-cyclical average stoppage supports the thesis that most of the enterprises using STC are fundamentally economically healthy, that is, STC does not prevent structural change in downturns.
Subjects: 
Short Time Compensation
VAR
Paradox
structural change
JEL: 
E24
E32
C32
J38
N44
Persistent Identifier of the first edition: 
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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