https://hdl.handle.net/10419/302574 2026-10-09T07:00:04Z 2026-10-09T07:00:04Z https://hdl.handle.net/10419/321952 2025-07-25T04:13:56Z 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: Project Management: Industry Specifics Editors: Ievlanov, Maksym Abstract: The object of this monograph is the scope of implementation and individual project management processes in various fields of human activity. In the first section, the problem of identifying configuration elements (CE) of an IT product has been solved. To solve the problem of identifying functional CEs, it is proposed to use hierarchical and non-hierarchical clustering methods. As examples of hierarchical clustering methods, the agglomerative clustering method AGNES using the nearest neighbor algorithm and the divisive clustering method DIANA have been proposed. As an example of non-hierarchical clustering methods, the k-means algorithm is proposed. For comparison with these methods, one of the graph-analytic clustering methods has been used, which has been developed to solve the problem of decomposition of the description of the monolithic architecture of a software product into separate microservices. A comparative analysis of the solution progress and the obtained results of solving the problem of identifying functional CEs using all four selected clustering methods has been carried out. It has been established that the best alternative is to use hierarchical clustering methods to solve this problem. In the second section, methodological foundations and scientific and applied solutions of multi-mode adaptive intelligent data analysis for food industry enterprises have been developed. During the study of the methodological foundations of multi-mode adaptive intelligent data analysis, the effectiveness of using this analysis in the management of competitive food enterprises has been established. The main advantages, difficulties, challenges and problems of using the proposed analysis have been identified. A list of main corporate tasks has been formed, for the solution of which it is advisable to use this type of analysis. A list of main results of using this analysis for an effective and competitive food enterprise in dynamic and crisis conditions has been determined. During the study of scientific and applied solutions of multi-mode adaptive intelligent data analysis, the features, methods and main applied solutions of the following types of analysis have been determined: High Dimensional big data analysis, Ad-Hoc Data Mining, Anomaly & Fraud Detection, Hybrid Data Mining, Crisis Data Mining. The results of the study can be effective for enterprises and companies in which management decisions have been made in unstable or crisis conditions. The third section analyzes the management aspects of the integration of Ukrainian railways into the international transport infrastructure. In the process of this analysis, the experience of planning and implementing high-speed railway projects in Europe, Asia and other regions has been studied. Particular attention has been paid to the adaptation of world practices to Ukrainian conditions, taking into account the specifics of the national infrastructure, economic and political factors. The features of the project for the integration of Ukrainian railways into the Trans-European Transport Network have been considered using the example of the Lviv railway junction. For this type of project, the stages of its implementation have been described, including technical, organizational and financial aspects, and an analysis of problems and achievements is conducted. The impact of this type of project on the development of regional infrastructure and the economy has been studied. Using the example of a project for the automatic identification of rolling stock and large-tonnage containers on Ukrainian railways, practical aspects of management processes, including planning, implementation, and monitoring of projects at the system level, have been explored. Examples of successful and problematic projects have been considered, illustrating the opportunities and challenges of the project management process in the context of Ukrainian railway transport. The fourth section considers the application of the differential-symbolic approach to planning medical projects for supporting the population of communities. This approach involves the use of differential equations to describe the dynamics of projects as a separate system and the use of symbolic expressions to represent individual parameters and their description. Mathematical models for differential-symbolic planning of projects for improving the health of the population of communities and assessing the risks of projects for medical support of the population of communities have been developed. To implement the proposed models, code has been written in the Python programming language using libraries for solving differential equations, optimizing and visualizing results. Based on the use of the developed and implemented models for the given conditions of the project environment, the results of optimizing the configuration of projects for improving the health of the population in the community and assessing the risks of projects for medical support of the population of communities have been obtained. The fifth section considers theoretical approaches, models and methods for assessing the quality of transportation projects as a means of increasing the efficiency of providing transport services in cargo transportation projects of a project-oriented enterprise. An N-model for making an optimal decision regarding the importance of a set of criteria that determine the quality of transport services, taking into account expert information, has been developed. It allows determining the advantages of one criterion over another based on the theory of the importance of criteria, which can be applied in project process management. A model for ensuring the relationship between the quality indicators of cargo transportation projects and determining the attractiveness of international routes has been developed. The effectiveness of applying the developed methods and models at project-oriented enterprises in the transport industry has been proven by testing them at motor transport enterprises. This monograph can be useful to researchers, teachers, postgraduate students and higher education students in the field of project management, as well as specialists in applied project management in various spheres of human activity.

2024-01-01T00:00:00Z Krasnobayev, Victor Yanko, Alina Hlushko, Alina Kruk, Oleg Kruk, Oleksandr Gakh, Vitalii Onyshchenko, Svitlana Maslii, Oleksandra Kivshyk, Oleksandr Potapova, Kateryna Nalyvaichuk, Mykola Meliukh, Vasyl Gurynenko, Stanislav Koliada, Kostiantyn Scherbyna, Alexandre Poltorak, Anastasiia Tyshchenko, Svitlana Khrystenko, Olha Ribachuk, Volodimir Kuzoma, Vitalii Stamat, Viktoriia Kolesnyk, Maksym Arefieva, Olena Onopriienko, Dmytro Kovalenko, Yuliia Ostapenko, Tetiana Hrashchenko, Iryna https://hdl.handle.net/10419/302598 2024-09-17T09:06:08Z 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: Economic and cyber security: Collective monograph Authors: Krasnobayev, Victor; Yanko, Alina; Hlushko, Alina; Kruk, Oleg; Kruk, Oleksandr; Gakh, Vitalii; Onyshchenko, Svitlana; Maslii, Oleksandra; Kivshyk, Oleksandr; Potapova, Kateryna; Nalyvaichuk, Mykola; Meliukh, Vasyl; Gurynenko, Stanislav; Koliada, Kostiantyn; Scherbyna, Alexandre; Poltorak, Anastasiia; Tyshchenko, Svitlana; Khrystenko, Olha; Ribachuk, Volodimir; Kuzoma, Vitalii; Stamat, Viktoriia; Kolesnyk, Maksym; Arefieva, Olena; Onopriienko, Dmytro; Kovalenko, Yuliia; Ostapenko, Tetiana; Hrashchenko, Iryna Abstract: Collective monograph highlights the results of systematic scientific research devoted to the problems of economic cyber security as a component of the financial security of the state, and contains practical recommendations on measures to strengthen the security of the state, in particular strategically important enterprises, in the presence of modern threats. Chapter 1 analyzes the position of Ukraine in the global cyber security ratings and outlines promising directions for increasing its level, one of which is the improvement of information protection systems of critical infrastructure objects. A data comparison algorithm is considered, which consists in continuous monitoring and scanning of data by constantly comparing data with information patterns of users and services, as well as threat patterns and indicators based on previous experience, not only one's own, within a local network or system, but also globally scale An improved method of rapid data comparison is presented, which provides maximum accuracy of comparison with a minimum amount of equipment for comparing devices. Its use makes it possible to identify potential cyber threats and take preventive measures, which will increase the level of protection of critical infrastructure objects. Chapter 2 focuses on defining strategic directions for ensuring economic cyber security of business in Ukraine. The importance of information protection in the context of the development of the digital economy has been updated, and the place of economic cyber security in the national security system has been determined. A thorough analysis of the dynamics of cyber incidents in the world in recent years was carried out and the specifics of the manifestation of cyber threats at the macro and micro levels were outlined. Special attention is paid to the intrusion detection process and a detailed study of the working principles of modern intrusion detection and prevention systems. It is expected that the use of the proposed recommendations on the cyber security policy will significantly increase the level of information security (confidentiality, integrity and availability) of the business. Chapter 3 is dedicated to solving the problem of strengthening the security of strategically important enterprises of Ukraine by developing effective forms of implementation of the state regulatory policy in this direction. The issue of identifying strategically important enterprises and forming their security at the state level as a basis for supporting and restoring the national economy has been updated. The strategic directions of deregulation of business activity in Ukraine, including strategically important enterprises, have been determined. One of them is institutional support of state regulatory policy, improvement of regulatory policy. On the basis of the analysis of the existing institutional support of the state regulatory policy regarding strategically important enterprises, it has been proved that the basis of the formation of effective forms of implementation of the state regulatory policy of support and strengthening of the security of strategically important enterprises is the need to improve the current legislation, the formation of effective institutional and organizational support and the clustering of the national economy based on strategic important enterprises with the possibility of creating integrated corporate structures. A model of the process of assessing the effectiveness of the implementation of the state regulatory policy on ensuring the security of strategically important enterprises is proposed, which provides regulatory bodies with a tool to influence its level with the provision of economic development and social stability in Ukraine. Chapter 4 explores Semantic role labeling (SRL) as a key Natural Language Processing (NLP) task that plays a vital role in extracting meaningful information from text. The role of SRL and its application is considered in the context of economics and cyber security, because the accurate definition and analysis of semantic roles in text is critical due to the rapid increase in the amount and complexity of textual information. State-of-the-art NLP classifiers used in decision-making, market analysis and financial reports, media articles, and economic texts are reviewed. It is emphasized that the process of determining relevant information from a large array of data collected from disparate sources requires an optimal methodological base, which should include the use of special tools for cleaning, tokenization, marking parts of speech with labels for preparation for NLP analysis. With the help of NLP classifiers, it becomes possible to automatically identify data, which allows to get information about market trends or security threats, depending on the specific field. It is noted that the proposed methods are practically significant, as they improve the ability to extract useful information, assess risks and make informed decisions by organizing unstructured textual data. Chapter 5 is dedicated to the comprehensive substantiation of the theoretical and methodological foundations and practical methods of monitoring the state of financial security of Ukraine in conditions of economic turbulence as a factor ensuring the preservation of the state's financial system. Indicators of the state of financial security of regions are proposed and it is proved that they are not strongly connected, and also interconnected with the state of financial security of the state, which allows their use as input information in the process of calculating the integral indicator of the state of financial security of the region. On the basis of the proposed methodology for assessing the state of financial security of regions, integral indicators of the state of financial security of regions of Ukraine were calculated, which are actually the result of collapsing indicators by subsystems into a system index for a certain region, high values of which characterize a relatively stable value of financial security of a certain region, and low values signal its dangerous or critical condition. Chapter 6 discusses the essence and features of the circular economy as an innovative com-ponent of the modern economy, which functions and develops on the basis of sustainable devel-opment, the deep reasons for its emergence, formation and transformation into a factor in the formation of a new paradigm of the global economy. Being a mechanism for the implementation of the Global Goals of sustainable development, the concept of a closed cycle economy encourages highly deve loped countries and businesses to introduce innovations and define the development of a circular economy as a priority in their long-term strategies. The monograph is intended for researchers who are engaged in the development of measures to increase the financial security of the state, primarily through the development or improvement of security systems in cyberspace, as well as practitioners who are looking for the best scientific solutions for implementation, which can contribute to the formation of reliable cyber protection measures in the information environment of the enterprise, contributing to the increase of its financial security. The monograph is also useful for state authorities, which are forced to search for operational, most effective solutions to ensure the financial security of the state as a whole, its strategic enterprises, including critical infrastructure, in particular through the regulation of security measures in the information space, in the presence of modern external threats.

2023-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10419/302597 2024-09-17T09:02:08Z 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: Innovative development of the road and transport complex: problems and prospects Editors: Levchenko, Iaroslava; Dmytriiev, Illia Abstract: The monograph pays attention to the problems and prospects of innovative development of the road and transport complex. In Ukraine, the road and transport complex is classified as a priority system. And taking into account its key role in the defense of the state, the need to carry out scientific developments and practical recommendations for the development of the road and transport system as a whole is becoming urgent. Factors affecting the transport infrastructure of the area and the economic consequences of their implementation have been systematized, and a system of management of the transport infrastructure has been developed. The stages of formation and implementation of entrepreneurial strategies, which determine the sustainable innovative development of road and railway transport enterprises, have been developed. The methodical approach to the development of the list of indicators of preventive anti-crisis management of the road enterprise has been improved thanks to the comprehensive consideration of the results of the study of the quantitative and qualitative composition of the indicators of the CVP analysis. The personnel management system of the motor vehicle enterprise has been formed on the basis of a holistic approach, and a methodology for assessing the effectiveness of the enterprise's personnel control was proposed, which helps to identify the weakest points in the existing control system. In order to determine the objects of innovative activity, the urgency and timeliness of the application of functional-cost analysis has been proven. In order to achieve an economic and ecological effect in defined strategy improve cars for earthy road construction works. The proposed theoretical, methodological and applied aspects of the development of the road and transport complex are of theoretical and practical interest for scientists, entrepreneurs and state administration bodies.

2023-01-01T00:00:00Z https://hdl.handle.net/10419/302595 2024-09-17T09:03:17Z 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: Challenges and paradigm of national and international security of the XXI century: economic and technogenic discourse Editors: Chernega, Oksana; Bocharova, Yuliia Abstract: The interdisciplinarity, multidimensionality and complexity of the security paradigm in the XXI century are reflected. Theoretical and applied (practical) aspects of ensuring the security of objects of global, sub-global, macro-, meso- and micro-levels of security in the conditions of an unprecedented transformation of the world, an increase in the level of turbulence and uncertainty recorded in the global and national contexts of development, the latest challenges, opportunities and threats at the beginning of the XXI century. The development of theoretical aspects of ensuring security has found manifestation in: identification of approaches to understanding the essence of the concept of "security", security paradigms, object-subject, sectoral structure, analytical levels of security; substantiation and presentation of the author's approaches to understanding the essence of the concepts of "national security", "public administration in the field of security", "financial security", "financial security of sustainable development", "economic security", "security and protection in global tourism", "security enterprises", incl. "economic security of the enterprise"; allocation of components and indicators of national security, incl. national financial and economic security, economic security of enterprises, industries, innovative ecosystems; determining the meaning and role of language and linguistic identity, development of innovative ecosystems, financial and economic security, enterprise security to ensure national security; determining the importance and role of national security and its components, financial security of sustainable development, tourism security to ensure personal and global security; improving the classification of international financial resources involved in the field of sustainable development, identifying measures to ensure the financial security of sustainable development at different levels of management; identification of models for ensuring the security of states and their features; substantiation of the architecture of the intellectual control system of food industry enterprises. The development of practical aspects of ensuring security has found expression in: the identification of global threats to national security in the XXI century, the vector of their transformation, the time lag of manifestation and the degree of influence; sound configuration of global financial security of sustainable development, measures to ensure financial security of sustainable development at different levels of government; development of a model for predicting the emergence of threats to the financial condition of Ukraine, a system of corrective measures of economic policy on the part of macroeconomic regulation bodies in order to stop the inertial development of the forecast situation to ensure the financial security of the state; assessment by the taxonomy method of the integral indicator of the economic security of the EU countries; construction of a matrix of transitions of the EU countries between the states of economic security of the pre-covid and covid-periods; building a security profile for Ukraine and the EU; forecasting the losses of the EU countries from military operations on the territory of Ukraine; identification of security parameters and efficiency markers of innovative ecosystems; identification of the state and features of the development of innovative ecosystems of the leading countries of innovative development; determining the 10 most and least safe and reliable countries in the world for travel; building a map of the distribution of countries in the world according to the Global Peace Index; determination of the current state and features of the development of hotel and restaurant enterprises in Ukraine; calculation and interpretation of the integral indicator of economic security of hotel and restaurant enterprises using the taxonomy method for 2015-2020; substantiation of the strategy for ensuring the economic security of hotel and restaurant enterprises and management decisions for its implementation for the future period; development of mathematical models for the processes of preparation and improvement of water quality indicators, preparation and dosage of flour, preparation of bread starter, dough, dispersion for dough of functional applications, proofing and baking processes using ultrasonic monitoring and intensification systems; designing local adaptive control systems for relevant processes; substantiation of modern features of intelligent control of complex technological processes for the production of bakery products with digital control algorithms for food industry enterprises in the territories of technogenic load.

2022-01-01T00:00:00Z