Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/31908 
Year of Publication: 
2006
Series/Report no.: 
IAB-Discussion Paper No. 14/2006
Publisher: 
Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg
Abstract: 
Recent theoretical research deals with economic costs and benefits of cultural diversity related to immigration. However, empirical evidence regarding the impact of cultural diversity on economic performance is still scarce. This paper investigates the significance of cultural diversity of the workforce on innovation output for a cross-section of German regions. The findings indicate that cultural diversity indeed affects innovative activity. The results suggest that differences in knowledge and capabilities of workers from diverse cultural backgrounds enhance performance of regional R&D sectors. However, education levels are also important. Diversity among highly qualified employees has the strongest impact on innovation output.
Subjects: 
Einwanderung - Auswirkungen
kulturelle Faktoren
Forschung und Entwicklung
Innovationspotenzial
Innovationsfähigkeit
regionale Faktoren
Arbeitskräftestruktur
regionale Herkunft
ausländische Arbeitnehmer
Wissensarbeit
Wissenstransfer
regionale Disparität
Arbeitsmigration - Auswirkungen
Migranten
Qualifikationsniveau
Patente - Quote
regionaler Vergleich
JEL: 
C21
O31
R11
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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