Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/26194 
Year of Publication: 
2007
Series/Report no.: 
CESifo Working Paper No. 2150
Publisher: 
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo), Munich
Abstract: 
This paper assesses the relationship between institutions, output, and productivity, when official output is corrected for the size of the shadow economy. Our results confirm the usual positive impact of institutional quality on official output and total factor productivity, and its negative impact on the size of the underground economy. However, once output is corrected for the shadow economy, the relationship between institutions and output becomes weaker. The impact of institutions on total (“corrected”) factor productivity even becomes insignificant. Differences in corrected output must then be attributed to differences in factor endowments. These results survive several tests for robustness.
Subjects: 
shadow economy
income
aggregate productivity
development accounting
JEL: 
O11
O17
O47
O5
Document Type: 
Working Paper
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