Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/33689 
Year of Publication: 
2006
Series/Report no.: 
IZA Discussion Papers No. 2419
Publisher: 
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA), Bonn
Abstract: 
Women in Britain who work part-time have, on average, hourly earnings about 25% less than that of women working full-time. This gap has widened greatly over the past 30 years. This paper tries to explain this part-time pay penalty. It shows that a sizeable part of the penalty can be explained by the differing characteristics pf FT and PT women. Inclusion of standard demographics halves the estimate of the pay penalty. But inclusion of occupation makes the pay penalty very small, suggesting that almost the entire unexplained gap is due to occupational segregation. The rise in the pay penalty over time is partly a result of a rise in occupational segregation and partly the general rise in wage inequality. Policies to reduce the pay penalty have had little effect and it is likely that it will not change much unless better jobs can be made available on a part-time basis.
Persistent Identifier of the first edition: 
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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