Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/302119 
Year of Publication: 
2024
Series/Report no.: 
SWP Comment No. 33/2024
Publisher: 
Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), Berlin
Abstract: 
The signatories of the Paris Agreement are required to submit new nationally determined contributions (NDCs) by 10 February 2025, laying out targets for 2035. These third generation NDCs - "NDCs 3.0" - are supposed to serve as comprehensive investment and transformation plans and incorporate the findings of the Global Stocktake (GST). The GST was agreed at COP 28 in Dubai to keep the 1.5 degree target within reach. However, hardened fronts between developing and developed countries obstruct the establishment of a progressive coalition to develop ambitious NDCs. Germany and the European Union could inject new life into the NDC 3.0 process by stepping up technical support, promoting diplomatic initiatives and embracing Brazil as a key actor
Subjects: 
NDC 3.0
nationally determined contribution
NDC
Global Stocktake
GST
Paris Agreement
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
UNFCCC
Just Energy Transition Partnerships
JETP
new collective quantified goal
NCQG
Persistent Identifier of the first edition: 
Creative Commons License: 
cc-by Logo
Document Type: 
Research Report

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