Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/245728 
Year of Publication: 
2021
Series/Report no.: 
IZA Discussion Papers No. 14677
Publisher: 
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), Bonn
Abstract: 
This paper estimates effects of birth place migration networks and other location attributes on destination choices of internal migrants conditional on migration. We also study heterogeneity in the role of these factors for migrant types who differ by skill group, age at migration, and reason of migration. We use data on male migrants from three rounds of Turkish censuses 1985, 1990 and 2000 who choose among 67 provinces. We find that migrants are drawn to provinces with larger networks, relatively better economic conditions, and distance is a significant deterrent for migration. There are, however, significant heterogeneities across migrant types. More educated move longer distances and rely less on networks for destination choice. Importance of labor market conditions increases and the effect of distance decreases with age. Among migrants with different reason of migration, labor market conditions play a significant role only for migrants moving for employment reasons and networks matter less for this group.
Subjects: 
migration
networks
destination choice
education
reason of migration
heterogeneous effects
JEL: 
J61
O15
R23
Z13
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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