Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/222774 
Year of Publication: 
2019
Series/Report no.: 
ADBI Working Paper Series No. 1007
Publisher: 
Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI), Tokyo
Abstract: 
The approximate number of people without access to clean cooking facilities is 2.8 billion, primarily in Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. Among those, 2.5 billion people cook with biomass in inefficient and polluting stoves. The health impacts are severe: it is estimated that household air pollution from solid fuel use results in more than a million premature deaths each year in the People's Republic of China and 2.8 million deaths worldwide. In addition, the biomass often comes from unsustainable sources. In spite of intensifying efforts, programs and policies to address the clean cooking challenge have so far had limited impact, and more effective policies are needed. Clean cooking technologies and tools include improved and advanced biomass cookstoves that meet World Health Organization standards for exposure to indoor air pollution, biogas digesters based on wastes, solar cookers, electricity for cooking based on small solar home systems and mini-grids, and switching to liquefied petroleum gas, which, while not renewable, is an important option for reducing the health impacts of solid fuel cooking. The current work aims to bring together the experiences of promoting clean cooking policies and programs in Asian countries. The quantitative results of this study will be helpful for policy and decision makers to find out the challenges, issues, and possible solutions for providing clean cooking technologies in Asia.
Subjects: 
clean cooking
supportive policies
improved cookstoves
LPG
energy insecurity
JEL: 
Q48
N75
K32
Creative Commons License: 
cc-by-nc-nd Logo
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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