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- A
 
- General Economics and Teaching
- A1
 
- General Economics
- A10
 
- General Economics: General
 
- A11
 
- Role of Economics; Role of Economists
 
- A12
 
- Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines
 
- A13
 
- Relation of Economics to Social Values
 
- A14
 
- Sociology of Economics
 
- A19
 
- General Economics: Other
 
 
- A2
 
- Economic Education and Teaching of Economics
- A20
 
- Economic Education and Teaching of Economics: General
 
- A21
 
- Economic Education and Teaching of Economics: Pre-college
 
- A22
 
- Economic Education and Teaching of Economics: Undergraduate
 
- A23
 
- Economic Education and Teaching of Economics: Graduate
 
- A29
 
- Economic Education and Teaching of Economics: Other
 
 
- A3
 
- Collective Works
- A30
 
- Collective Works: General
 
- A31
 
- Collected Writings of Individuals
 
- A32
 
- Volumes
 
- A33
 
- Handbooks
 
- A39
 
- Collective Works: Other
 
 
 
- B
 
- History of Economic Thought, Methodology, and Heterodox Approaches
- B0
 
- General
- B00
 
- History of Economic Thought, Methodology, and Heterodox Approaches
 
 
- B1
 
- History of Economic Thought through 1925
- B10
 
- History of Economic Thought through 1925: General
 
- B11
 
- History of Economic Thought: Preclassical (Ancient, Medieval, Mercantilist, Physiocratic)
 
- B12
 
- History of Economic Thought: Classical (includes Adam Smith)
 
- B13
 
- History of Economic Thought: Neoclassical through 1925 (Austrian, Marshallian, Walrasian, Stockholm School)
 
- B14
 
- History of Economic Thought through 1925: Socialist; Marxist
 
- B15
 
- History of Economic Thought through 1925: Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary
 
- B16
 
- History of Economic Thought: Quantitative and Mathematical
 
- B19
 
- History of Economic Thought through 1925: Other
 
 
- B2
 
- History of Economic Thought since 1925
- B20
 
- History of Economic Thought since 1925: General
 
- B21
 
- History of Economic Thought: Microeconomics
 
- B22
 
- History of Economic Thought: Macroeconomics
 
- B23
 
- History of Economic Thought: Quantitative and Mathematical
 
- B24
 
- History of Economic Thought since 1925: Socialist; Marxist; Sraffian
 
- B25
 
- History of Economic Thought since 1925: Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Austrian
 
- B29
 
- History of Economic Thought since 1925: Other
 
 
- B3
 
- History of Thought: Individuals
- B30
 
- History of Economic Thought: Individuals: General
 
- B31
 
- History of Economic Thought: Individuals
 
- B32
 
- Obituaries
 
 
- B4
 
- Economic Methodology
- B40
 
- Economic Methodology: General
 
- B41
 
- Economic Methodology
 
- B49
 
- Economic Methodology: Other
 
 
- B5
 
- Current Heterodox Approaches
- B50
 
- Current Heterodox Approaches: General
 
- B51
 
- Current Heterodox Approaches: Socialist; Marxian; Sraffian
 
- B52
 
- Current Heterodox Approaches: Institutional; Evolutionary
 
- B53
 
- Current Heterodox Approaches: Austrian
 
- B54
 
- Feminist Economics
 
- B59
 
- Current Heterodox Approaches: Other
 
 
 
- C
 
- Mathematical and Quantitative Methods
- C0
 
- General
- C00
 
- Mathematical and Quantitative Methods: General
 
- C01
 
- Econometrics
 
- C02
 
- Mathematical Methods
 
 
- C1
 
- Econometric and Statistical Methods: General
- C10
 
- Econometric and Statistical Methods: General
 
- C11
 
- Bayesian Analysis: General
 
- C12
 
- Hypothesis Testing: General
 
- C13
 
- Estimation: General
 
- C14
 
- Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
 
- C15
 
- Statistical Simulation Methods: General
 
- C19
 
- Econometric and Statistical Methods: Other
 
 
- C2
 
- Single Equation Models; Single Variables
- C20
 
- Single Equation Models; Single Variables: General
 
- C21
 
- Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions
 
- C22
 
- Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions
 
- C23
 
- Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Models with Panel Data; Longitudinal Data; Spatial Time Series
 
- C24
 
- Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Truncated and Censored Models
 
- C25
 
- Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors
 
- C26
 
- Single Equation Models: Single Variables: Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
 
- C29
 
- Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Other
 
 
- C3
 
- Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models
- C30
 
- Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: General
 
- C31
 
- Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions
 
- C32
 
- Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions
 
- C33
 
- Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Models with Panel Data; Longitudinal Data; Spatial Time Series
 
- C34
 
- Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Truncated and Censored Models
 
- C35
 
- Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors
 
- C36
 
- Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
 
- C38
 
- Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Classification Methods; Cluster Analysis
 
- C39
 
- Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Other
 
 
- C4
 
- Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics
- C40
 
- Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics: General
 
- C41
 
- Duration Analysis; Optimal Timing Strategies
 
- C42
 
- Classification Discontinued 2008. See C83.
 
- C43
 
- Index Numbers and Aggregation; leading indicators
 
- C44
 
- Statistical Decision Theory; Operations Research
 
- C45
 
- Neural Networks and Related Topics
 
- C46
 
- Specific Distributions; Specific Statistics
 
- C49
 
- Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics: Other
 
 
- C5
 
- Econometric Modeling
- C50
 
- Econometric Modeling: General
 
- C51
 
- Model Construction and Estimation
 
- C52
 
- Model Evaluation and Selection
 
- C53
 
- Forecasting Methods; Simulation Methods 
 
- C54
 
- Quantitative Policy Modeling
 
- C58
 
- Financial Econometrics
 
- C59
 
- Econometric Modeling: Other
 
 
- C6
 
- Mathematical Methods and Programming
- C60
 
- Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling: General
 
- C61
 
- Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
 
- C62
 
- Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium
 
- C63
 
- Computational Techniques; Simulation Modeling
 
- C65
 
- Miscellaneous Mathematical Tools
 
- C67
 
- Input-Output Models
 
- C68
 
- Computable General Equilibrium Models
 
- C69
 
- Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling: Other
 
 
- C7
 
- Game Theory and Bargaining Theory
- C70
 
- Game Theory and Bargaining Theory: General
 
- C71
 
- Cooperative Games
 
- C72
 
- Noncooperative Games
 
- C73
 
- Stochastic and Dynamic Games; Evolutionary Games; Repeated Games
 
- C78
 
- Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory
 
- C79
 
- Game Theory and Bargaining Theory: Other
 
 
- C8
 
- Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs
- C80
 
- Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: General
 
- C81
 
- Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data
 
- C82
 
- Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data
 
- C83
 
- Survey Methods; Sampling Methods
 
- C87
 
- Econometric Software
 
- C88
 
- Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: Other Computer Software
 
- C89
 
- Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: Other
 
 
- C9
 
- Design of Experiments
- C90
 
- Design of Experiments: General
 
- C91
 
- Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Individual
 
- C92
 
- Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Group Behavior
 
- C93
 
- Field Experiments
 
- C99
 
- Design of Experiments: Other
 
 
 
- D
 
- Microeconomics
- D0
 
- General
- D00
 
- Microeconomics: General
 
- D01
 
- Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles
 
- D02
 
- Institutions: Design, Formation, and Operations
 
- D03
 
- Behavioral Economics: Underlying Principles
 
 
- D1
 
- Household Behavior and Family Economics
- D10
 
- Household Behavior: General
 
- D11
 
- Consumer Economics: Theory
 
- D12
 
- Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
 
- D13
 
- Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation
 
- D14
 
- Personal Finance
 
- D18
 
- Consumer Protection
 
- D19
 
- Household Behavior and Family Economics: Other
 
 
- D2
 
- Production and Organizations
- D20
 
- Production and Organizations: General
 
- D21
 
- Firm Behavior: Theory
 
- D22
 
- Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
 
- D23
 
- Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights
 
- D24
 
- Production; Cost; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
 
- D29
 
- Production and Organizations: Other
 
 
- D3
 
- Distribution
- D30
 
- Distribution: General
 
- D31
 
- Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
 
- D33
 
- Factor Income Distribution
 
- D39
 
- Distribution: Other
 
 
- D4
 
- Market Structure and Pricing
- D40
 
- Market Structure and Pricing: General
 
- D41
 
- Market Structure and Pricing: Perfect Competition
 
- D42
 
- Market Structure and Pricing: Monopoly
 
- D43
 
- Market Structure and Pricing: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
 
- D44
 
- Auctions
 
- D45
 
- Rationing; Licensing
 
- D46
 
- Value Theory
 
- D49
 
- Market Structure and Pricing: Other
 
 
- D5
 
- General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium
- D50
 
- General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: General
 
- D51
 
- Exchange and Production Economies
 
- D52
 
- Incomplete Markets
 
- D53
 
- General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: Financial Markets
 
- D57
 
- General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: Input-Output Tables and Analysis
 
- D58
 
- Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models
 
- D59
 
- General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: Other
 
 
- D6
 
- Welfare Economics
- D60
 
- Welfare Economics: General
 
- D61
 
- Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis
 
- D62
 
- Externalities
 
- D63
 
- Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
 
- D64
 
- Altruism
 
- D69
 
- Welfare Economics: Other
 
 
- D7
 
- Analysis of Collective Decision-Making
- D70
 
- Analysis of Collective Decision-Making: General
 
- D71
 
- Social Choice; Clubs; Committees; Associations
 
- D72
 
- Models of Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
 
- D73
 
- Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption
 
- D74
 
- Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances
 
- D78
 
- Positive Analysis of Policy-Making and Implementation
 
- D79
 
- Analysis of Collective Decision-Making: Other
 
 
- D8
 
- Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty
- D80
 
- Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty: General
 
- D81
 
- Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
 
- D82
 
- Asymmetric and Private Information
 
- D83
 
- Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief
 
- D84
 
- Expectations; Speculations
 
- D85
 
- Network Formation and Analysis: Theory
 
- D86
 
- Economics of Contract: Theory
 
- D87
 
- Neuroeconomics
 
- D89
 
- Information and Uncertainty: Other
 
 
- D9
 
- Intertemporal Choice and Growth
- D90
 
- Intertemporal Choice and Growth: General
 
- D91
 
- Intertemporal Consumer Choice; Life Cycle Models and Saving
 
- D92
 
- Intertemporal Firm Choice and Growth, Investment, or Financing
 
- D99
 
- Intertemporal Choice and Growth: Other
 
 
 
- E
 
- Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics
- E0
 
- General
- E00
 
- Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics: General
 
- E01
 
- Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth
 
- E02
 
- Institutions and the Macroeconomy
 
 
- E1
 
- General Aggregative Models
- E10
 
- General Aggregative Models: General
 
- E11
 
- General Aggregative Models: Marxian; Sraffian; Institutional; Evolutionary
 
- E12
 
- General Aggregative Models: Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian
 
- E13
 
- General Aggregative Models: Neoclassical
 
- E17
 
- General Aggregative Models: Forecasting and Simulation
 
- E19
 
- General Aggregative Models: Other
 
 
- E2
 
- Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment
- E20
 
- Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment: General (includes Measurement and Data)
 
- E21
 
- Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
 
- E22
 
- Capital; Investment; Capacity
 
- E23
 
- Macroeconomics: Production
 
- E24
 
- Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital
 
- E25
 
- Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
 
- E26
 
- Informal Economy; Underground Economy
 
- E27
 
- Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment: Forecasting and Simulation
 
- E29
 
- Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment and Investment: Other
 
 
- E3
 
- Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles
- E30
 
- Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data)
 
- E31
 
- Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
 
- E32
 
- Business Fluctuations; Cycles
 
- E37
 
- Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: Forecasting and Simulation
 
- E39
 
- Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: Other
 
 
- E4
 
- Money and Interest Rates
- E40
 
- Money and Interest Rates: General
 
- E41
 
- Demand for Money
 
- E42
 
- Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems
 
- E43
 
- Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
 
- E44
 
- Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
 
- E47
 
- Money and Interest Rates: Forecasting and Simulation
 
- E49
 
- Money and Interest Rates: Other
 
 
- E5
 
- Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit
- E50
 
- Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General
 
- E51
 
- Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
 
- E52
 
- Monetary Policy
 
- E58
 
- Central Banks and Their Policies
 
- E59
 
- Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: Other
 
 
- E6
 
- Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook
- E60
 
- Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook: General
 
- E61
 
- Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination
 
- E62
 
- Fiscal Policy
 
- E63
 
- Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization Policy
 
- E64
 
- Incomes Policy; Price Policy
 
- E65
 
- Studies of Particular Policy Episodes
 
- E66
 
- General Outlook and Conditions
 
- E69
 
- Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook: Other
 
 
 
- F
 
- International Economics
- F0
 
- General
- F00
 
- International Economics: General
 
- F01
 
- Global Outlook
 
- F02
 
- International Economic Order
 
 
- F1
 
- Trade
- F10
 
- Trade: General
 
- F11
 
- Neoclassical Models of Trade
 
- F12
 
- Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies
 
- F13
 
- Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
 
- F14
 
- Country and Industry Studies of Trade
 
- F15
 
- Economic Integration
 
- F16
 
- Trade and Labor Market Interactions
 
- F17
 
- Trade: Forecasting and Simulation
 
- F18
 
- Trade and Environment
 
- F19
 
- Trade: Other
 
 
- F2
 
- International Factor Movements and International Business
- F20
 
- International Factor Movements and International Business: General
 
- F21
 
- International Investment; Long-term Capital Movements
 
- F22
 
- International Migration
 
- F23
 
- Multinational Firms; International Business
 
- F24
 
- Remittances
 
- F29
 
- International Factor Movements: Other
 
 
- F3
 
- International Finance
- F30
 
- International Finance: General
 
- F31
 
- Foreign Exchange
 
- F32
 
- Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements
 
- F33
 
- International Monetary Arrangements and Institutions
 
- F34
 
- International Lending and Debt Problems
 
- F35
 
- Foreign Aid
 
- F36
 
- Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
 
- F37
 
- International Finance Forecasting and Simulation
 
- F39
 
- International Finance: Other
 
 
- F4
 
- Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance
- F40
 
- Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: General
 
- F41
 
- Open Economy Macroeconomics
 
- F42
 
- International Policy Coordination and Transmission
 
- F43
 
- Economic Growth of Open Economies
 
- F44
 
- International Business Cycles
 
- F47
 
- Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: Forecasting and Simulation
 
- F49
 
- Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: Other
 
 
- F5
 
- International Relations and International Political Economy
- F50
 
- International Relations and International Political Economy: General
 
- F51
 
- International Conflicts; Negotiations; Sanctions
 
- F52
 
- National Security; Economic Nationalism
 
- F53
 
- International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations
 
- F54
 
- Colonialism; Imperialism; Postcolonialism
 
- F55
 
- International Institutional Arrangements
 
- F59
 
- International Relations and International Political Economy: Other
 
 
 
- G
 
- Financial Economics
- G0
 
- General
- G00
 
- Financial Economics: General
 
- G01
 
- Financial Crises
 
 
- G1
 
- General Financial Markets
- G10
 
- General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data)
 
- G11
 
- Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
 
- G12
 
- Asset Pricing; Trading volume; Bond Interest Rates
 
- G13
 
- Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing; option pricing
 
- G14
 
- Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies
 
- G15
 
- International Financial Markets
 
- G17
 
- Financial Forecasting and Simulation
 
- G18
 
- General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation
 
- G19
 
- General Financial Markets: Other
 
 
- G2
 
- Financial Institutions and Services
- G20
 
- Financial Institutions and Services: General
 
- G21
 
- Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
 
- G22
 
- Insurance; Insurance Companies
 
- G23
 
- Pension Funds; Other Private Financial Institutions; Institutional Investors
 
- G24
 
- Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage; Ratings and Ratings Agencies
 
- G28
 
- Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation
 
- G29
 
- Financial Institutions and Services: Other
 
 
- G3
 
- Corporate Finance and Governance
- G30
 
- Corporate Finance and Governance: General
 
- G31
 
- Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies
 
- G32
 
- Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure
 
- G33
 
- Bankruptcy; Liquidation
 
- G34
 
- Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance
 
- G35
 
- Payout Policy
 
- G38
 
- Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation
 
- G39
 
- Corporate Finance and Governance: Other
 
 
 
- H
 
- Public Economics
- H0
 
- General
- H00
 
- Public Economics: General
 
 
- H1
 
- Structure and Scope of Government
- H10
 
- Structure and Scope of Government: General
 
- H11
 
- Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government
 
- H19
 
- Structure and Scope of Government: Other
 
 
- H2
 
- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
- H20
 
- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General
 
- H21
 
- Taxation and Subsidies: Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
 
- H22
 
- Taxation and Subsidies: Incidence
 
- H23
 
- Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
 
- H24
 
- Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies; includes inheritance and gift taxes
 
- H25
 
- Business Taxes and Subsidies including sales and value-added (VAT)
 
- H26
 
- Tax Evasion
 
- H27
 
- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenues: Other Sources of Revenue
 
- H29
 
- Taxation and Subsidies: Other
 
 
- H3
 
- Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents
- H30
 
- Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: General
 
- H31
 
- Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household
 
- H32
 
- Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Firm
 
- H39
 
- Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Other
 
 
- H4
 
- Publicly Provided Goods
- H40
 
- Publicly Provided Goods: General
 
- H41
 
- Public Goods
 
- H42
 
- Publicly Provided Private Goods
 
- H43
 
- Project Evaluation; Social Discount Rate
 
- H44
 
- Publicly Provided Goods: Mixed Markets
 
- H49
 
- Publicly Provided Goods: Other
 
 
- H5
 
- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies
- H50
 
- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General
 
- H51
 
- National Government Expenditures and Health
 
- H52
 
- National Government Expenditures and Education
 
- H53
 
- National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
 
- H54
 
- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock
 
- H55
 
- Social Security and Public Pensions
 
- H56
 
- National Security and War
 
- H57
 
- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Procurement
 
- H59
 
- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Other
 
 
- H6
 
- National Budget, Deficit, and Debt
- H60
 
- National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: General
 
- H61
 
- National Budget; Budget Systems
 
- H62
 
- National Deficit; Surplus
 
- H63
 
- National Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt
 
- H68
 
- Forecasts of Budgets, Deficits, and Debt
 
- H69
 
- National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: Other
 
 
- H7
 
- State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations
- H70
 
- State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: General
 
- H71
 
- State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
 
- H72
 
- State and Local Budget and Expenditures
 
- H73
 
- State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: Interjurisdictional Differentials and Their Effects
 
- H74
 
- State and Local Borrowing
 
- H75
 
- State and Local Government: Health, Education, and Welfare
 
- H76
 
- State and Local Government: Other Expenditure Categories
 
- H77
 
- Intergovernmental Relations; Federalism; Secession
 
- H79
 
- State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: Other
 
 
- H8
 
- Miscellaneous Issues
- H80
 
- Public Economics: Miscellaneous Issues: General
 
- H81
 
- Governmental Loans, Loan Guarantees, Credits, and Grants
 
- H82
 
- Governmental Property
 
- H83
 
- Public Administration; Public Sector Accounting and Audits
 
- H87
 
- International Fiscal Issues; International Public Goods
 
- H89
 
- Public Economics: Miscellaneous Issues: Other
 
 
 
- I
 
- Health, Education, and Welfare
- I0
 
- General
- I00
 
- Health, Education, and Welfare: General
 
 
- I1
 
- Health
- I10
 
- Health: General
 
- I11
 
- Analysis of Health Care Markets
 
- I12
 
- Health Production
 
- I18
 
- Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
 
- I19
 
- Health: Other
 
 
- I2
 
- Education and Research Insititutions
- I20
 
- Education and Research Institutions: General
 
- I21
 
- Analysis of Education
 
- I22
 
- Educational Finance
 
- I23
 
- Higher Education and Research Institutions
 
- I28
 
- Education: Government Policy
 
- I29
 
- Education: Other
 
 
- I3
 
- Welfare and Poverty
- I30
 
- Welfare and Poverty: General
 
- I31
 
- General Welfare
 
- I32
 
- Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
 
- I38
 
- Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
 
- I39
 
- Welfare and Poverty: Other
 
 
 
- J
 
- Labor and Demographic Economics 
- J0
 
- General
- J00
 
- Labor and Demographic Economics: General
 
- J01
 
- Labor Economics: General
 
- J08
 
- Labor Economics Policies
 
 
- J1
 
- Demographic Economics
- J10
 
- Demographic Economics: General
 
- J11
 
- Demographic Trends and Forecasts; General Migration
 
- J12
 
- Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure; Domestic Abuse
 
- J13
 
- Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
 
- J14
 
- Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-labor Market Discrimination
 
- J15
 
- Economics of Minorities and Races; Non-labor Discrimination
 
- J16
 
- Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
 
- J17
 
- Value of Life; Forgone Income
 
- J18
 
- Demographic Economics: Public Policy
 
- J19
 
- Demographic Economics: Other
 
 
- J2
 
- Demand and Supply of Labor
- J20
 
- Demand and Supply of Labor: General
 
- J21
 
- Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
 
- J22
 
- Time Allocation and Labor Supply
 
- J23
 
- Labor Demand
 
- J24
 
- Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
 
- J26
 
- Retirement; Retirement Policies
 
- J28
 
- Safety; Job Satisfaction; Related Public Policy
 
- J29
 
- Time Allocation, Work Behavior, and Employment Determination: Other
 
 
- J3
 
- Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs
- J30
 
- Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General
 
- J31
 
- Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
 
- J32
 
- Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Private Pensions
 
- J33
 
- Compensation Packages; Payment Methods
 
- J38
 
- Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy
 
- J39
 
- Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Other
 
 
- J4
 
- Particular Labor Markets
- J40
 
- Particular Labor Markets: General
 
- J41
 
- Labor Contracts
 
- J42
 
- Monopsony; Segmented Labor Markets
 
- J43
 
- Agricultural Labor Markets
 
- J44
 
- Professional Labor Markets; Occupational Licensing
 
- J45
 
- Public Sector Labor Markets
 
- J47
 
- Coercive Labor Markets
 
- J48
 
- Particular Labor Markets: Public Policy
 
- J49
 
- Particular Labor Markets: Other
 
 
- J5
 
- Labor–Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining
- J50
 
- Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining: General
 
- J51
 
- Trade Unions: Objectives, Structure, and Effects
 
- J52
 
- Dispute Resolution: Strikes, Arbitration, and Mediation; Collective Bargaining
 
- J53
 
- Labor-Management Relations; Industrial Jurisprudence
 
- J54
 
- Producer Cooperatives; Labor Managed Firms; Employee Ownership
 
- J58
 
- Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining: Public Policy
 
- J59
 
- Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining: Other
 
 
- J6
 
- Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies
- J60
 
- Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: General
 
- J61
 
- Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
 
- J62
 
- Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
 
- J63
 
- Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
 
- J64
 
- Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
 
- J65
 
- Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings
 
- J68
 
- Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy
 
- J69
 
- Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Other
 
 
- J7
 
- Labor Discrimination
- J70
 
- Labor Discrimination: General
 
- J71
 
- Labor Discrimination
 
- J78
 
- Labor Discrimination: Public Policy
 
- J79
 
- Labor Discrimination: Other
 
 
- J8
 
- Labor Standards: National and International
- J80
 
- Labor Standards: General
 
- J81
 
- Labor Standards: Working Conditions
 
- J82
 
- Labor Standards: Labor Force Composition
 
- J83
 
- Labor Standards: Workers' Rights
 
- J88
 
- Labor Standards: Public Policy
 
- J89
 
- Labor Standards: Other
 
 
 
- K
 
- Law and Economics 
- K0
 
- General
- K00
 
- Law and Economics: General
 
 
- K1
 
- Basic Areas of Law
- K10
 
- Basic Areas of Law: General (Constitutional Law)
 
- K11
 
- Property Law
 
- K12
 
- Contract Law
 
- K13
 
- Tort Law and Product Liability
 
- K14
 
- Criminal Law
 
- K19
 
- Basic Areas of Law: Other
 
 
- K2
 
- Regulation and Business Law
- K20
 
- Regulation and Business Law: General
 
- K21
 
- Antitrust Law
 
- K22
 
- Corporation and Securities Law
 
- K23
 
- Regulated Industries and Administrative Law
 
- K29
 
- Regulation and Business Law: Other
 
 
- K3
 
- Other Substantive Areas of Law
- K30
 
- Other Substantive Areas of Law: General
 
- K31
 
- Labor Law
 
- K32
 
- Environmental, Health, and Safety Law
 
- K33
 
- International Law
 
- K34
 
- Tax Law
 
- K35
 
- Personal Bankruptcy Law
 
- K36
 
- Family and Personal Law
 
- K39
 
- Other Substantive Areas of Law: Other
 
 
- K4
 
- Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior
- K40
 
- Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior: General
 
- K41
 
- Litigation Process
 
- K42
 
- Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
 
- K49
 
- Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior: Other
 
 
 
- L
 
- Industrial Organization
- L0
 
- General
- L00
 
- Industrial Organization: General
 
 
- L1
 
- Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance
- L10
 
- Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance: General
 
- L11
 
- Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
 
- L12
 
- Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies
 
- L13
 
- Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
 
- L14
 
- Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks
 
- L15
 
- Information and Product Quality; Standardization and Compatibility
 
- L16
 
- Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics: Industrial Structure and Structural Change; Industrial Price Indices
 
- L17
 
- Open Source Products and Markets
 
- L19
 
- Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance: Other
 
 
- L2
 
- Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior
- L20
 
- Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior: General
 
- L21
 
- Business Objectives of the Firm
 
- L22
 
- Firm Organization and Market Structure
 
- L23
 
- Organization of Production
 
- L24
 
- Contracting Out; Joint Ventures; Technology Licensing
 
- L25
 
- Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope
 
- L26
 
- Entrepreneurship
 
- L29
 
- Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior: Other
 
 
- L3
 
- Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise
- L30
 
- Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: General
 
- L31
 
- Nonprofit Institutions; NGOs
 
- L32
 
- Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises
 
- L33
 
- Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises; Privatization; Contracting Out
 
- L38
 
- Public Policy
 
- L39
 
- Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: Other
 
 
- L4
 
- Antitrust Issues and Policies
- L40
 
- Antitrust Issues and Policies: General
 
- L41
 
- Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices
 
- L42
 
- Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts
 
- L43
 
- Legal Monopolies and Regulation or Deregulation
 
- L44
 
- Antitrust Policy and Public Enterprises, Nonprofit Institutions, and Professional Organizations
 
- L49
 
- Antitrust Policy: Other
 
 
- L5
 
- Regulation and Industrial Policy
- L50
 
- Regulation and Industrial Policy: General
 
- L51
 
- Economics of Regulation
 
- L52
 
- Industrial Policy; Sectoral Planning Methods
 
- L53
 
- Enterprise Policy
 
- L59
 
- Regulation and Industrial Policy: Other
 
 
- L6
 
- Industry Studies: Manufacturing
- L60
 
- Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General
 
- L61
 
- Metals and Metal Products; Cement; Glass; Ceramics
 
- L62
 
- Automobiles; Other Transportation Equipment
 
- L63
 
- Microelectronics; Computers; Communications Equipment
 
- L64
 
- Other Machinery; Business Equipment; Armaments
 
- L65
 
- Chemicals; Rubber; Drugs; Biotechnology
 
- L66
 
- Food; Beverages; Cosmetics; Tobacco; Wine and Spirits
 
- L67
 
- Other Consumer Nondurables
 
- L68
 
- Appliances; Other Consumer Durables
 
- L69
 
- Industry Studies: Manufacturing: Other
 
 
- L7
 
- Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction
- L70
 
- Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: General
 
- L71
 
- Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels
 
- L72
 
- Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Other Nonrenewable Resources
 
- L73
 
- Forest Products
 
- L74
 
- Construction
 
- L78
 
- Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: Government Policy
 
- L79
 
- Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: Other
 
 
- L8
 
- Industry Studies: Services
- L80
 
- Industry Studies: Services: General
 
- L81
 
- Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce
 
- L82
 
- Entertainment; Media
 
- L83
 
- Sports; Gambling; Recreation; Tourism
 
- L84
 
- Personal, Professional, and Business Services
 
- L85
 
- Real Estate Services
 
- L86
 
- Information and Internet Services; Computer Software
 
- L87
 
- Postal and Delivery Services
 
- L88
 
- Industry Studies: Services: Government Policy
 
- L89
 
- Industry Studies: Services: Other
 
 
- L9
 
- Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities
- L90
 
- Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities: General
 
- L91
 
- Transportation: General
 
- L92
 
- Railroads and Other Surface Transportation
 
- L93
 
- Air Transportation
 
- L94
 
- Electric Utilities
 
- L95
 
- Gas Utilities; Pipelines; Water Utilities
 
- L96
 
- Telecommunications
 
- L97
 
- Utilities: General
 
- L98
 
- Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy
 
- L99
 
- Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Other
 
 
 
- M
 
- Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting
- M0
 
- General
- M00
 
- Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting: General
 
 
- M1
 
- Business Administration
- M10
 
- Business Administration: General
 
- M11
 
- Production Management
 
- M12
 
- Personnel Management; Executive Compensation
 
- M13
 
- New Firms; Startups
 
- M14
 
- Corporate Culture; Social Responsibility
 
- M15
 
- IT Management
 
- M16
 
- International Business Administration
 
- M19
 
- Business Administration: Other
 
 
- M2
 
- Business Economics
- M20
 
- Business Economics: General
 
- M21
 
- Business Economics
 
- M29
 
- Business Economics: Other
 
 
- M3
 
- Marketing and Advertising
- M30
 
- Marketing and Advertising: General
 
- M31
 
- Marketing
 
- M37
 
- Advertising
 
- M38
 
- Marketing and Advertising: Government Policy and Regulation
 
- M39
 
- Marketing and Advertising: Other
 
 
- M4
 
- Accounting and Auditing
- M40
 
- Accounting and Auditing: General
 
- M41
 
- Accounting
 
- M42
 
- Auditing
 
- M48
 
- Accounting and Auditing: Government Policy and Regulation
 
- M49
 
- Accounting: Other
 
 
- M5
 
- Personnel Economics
- M50
 
- Personnel Economics: General
 
- M51
 
- Personnel Economics: Firm Employment Decisions; Promotions
 
- M52
 
- Personnel Economics: Compensation and Compensation Methods and Their Effects
 
- M53
 
- Personnel Economics: Training
 
- M54
 
- Personnel Economics: Labor Management
 
- M55
 
- Personnel Economics: Labor Contracting Devices
 
- M59
 
- Personnel Economics: Other
 
 
 
- N
 
- Economic History 
- N0
 
- General
- N00
 
- Economic History: General
 
- N01
 
- Development of the Discipline: Historiographical; Sources and Methods
 
 
- N1
 
- Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Growth and Fluctuations
- N10
 
- Economic History: Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Growth and Fluctuations: General, International, or Comparative
 
- N11
 
- Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
 
- N12
 
- Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
 
- N13
 
- Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Europe: Pre-1913
 
- N14
 
- Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Europe: 1913-
 
- N15
 
- Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Asia including Middle East
 
- N16
 
- Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Latin America; Caribbean
 
- N17
 
- Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Africa; Oceania
 
 
- N2
 
- Financial Markets and Institutions
- N20
 
- Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: General, International, or Comparative
 
- N21
 
- Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
 
- N22
 
- Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
 
- N23
 
- Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Europe: Pre-1913
 
- N24
 
- Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Europe: 1913-
 
- N25
 
- Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Asia including Middle East
 
- N26
 
- Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Latin America; Caribbean
 
- N27
 
- Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Africa; Oceania
 
 
- N3
 
- Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion
- N30
 
- Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: General, International, or Comparative
 
- N31
 
- Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
 
- N32
 
- Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
 
- N33
 
- Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: Europe: Pre-1913
 
- N34
 
- Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: Europe: 1913-
 
- N35
 
- Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: Asia including Middle East
 
- N36
 
- Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: Latin America; Caribbean
 
- N37
 
- Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: Africa; Oceania
 
 
- N4
 
- Government, War, Law, and Regulation
- N40
 
- Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: General, International, or Comparative
 
- N41
 
- Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
 
- N42
 
- Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
 
- N43
 
- Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Europe: Pre-1913
 
- N44
 
- Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Europe: 1913-
 
- N45
 
- Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Asia including Middle East
 
- N46
 
- Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Latin America; Caribbean
 
- N47
 
- Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Africa; Oceania
 
 
- N5
 
- Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries
- N50
 
- Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: General, International, or Comparative
 
- N51
 
- Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
 
- N52
 
- Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
 
- N53
 
- Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Europe: Pre-1913
 
- N54
 
- Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Europe: 1913-
 
- N55
 
- Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Asia including Middle East
 
- N56
 
- Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Latin America; Caribbean
 
- N57
 
- Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment, and Extractive Industries: Africa; Oceania
 
 
- N6
 
- Manufacturing and Construction
- N60
 
- Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: General, International, or Comparative
 
- N61
 
- Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
 
- N62
 
- Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
 
- N63
 
- Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Europe: Pre-1913
 
- N64
 
- Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Europe: 1913-
 
- N65
 
- Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Asia including Middle East
 
- N66
 
- Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Latin America; Caribbean
 
- N67
 
- Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Africa; Oceania
 
 
- N7
 
- Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services
- N70
 
- Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: General, International, or Comparative
 
- N71
 
- Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
 
- N72
 
- Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
 
- N73
 
- Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: Europe: Pre-1913
 
- N74
 
- Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: Europe: 1913-
 
- N75
 
- Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: Asia including Middle East
 
- N76
 
- Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: Latin America; Caribbean
 
- N77
 
- Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: Africa; Oceania
 
 
- N8
 
- Micro-Business History
- N80
 
- Micro-Business History: General, International, or Comparative
 
- N81
 
- Micro-Business History: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
 
- N82
 
- Micro-Business History: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
 
- N83
 
- Micro-Business History: Europe: Pre-1913
 
- N84
 
- Micro-Business History: Europe: 1913-
 
- N85
 
- Micro-Business History: Asia including Middle East
 
- N86
 
- Micro-Business History: Latin America; Caribbean
 
- N87
 
- Micro-Business History: Africa; Oceania
 
 
- N9
 
- Regional and Urban History
- N90
 
- Regional and Urban History: General
 
- N91
 
- Regional and Urban History: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
 
- N92
 
- Regional and Urban History: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
 
- N93
 
- Regional and Urban History: Europe: Pre-1913
 
- N94
 
- Regional and Urban History: Europe: 1913-
 
- N95
 
- Regional and Urban History: Asia including Middle East
 
- N96
 
- Regional and Urban History: Latin America; Caribbean
 
- N97
 
- Regional and Urban History: Africa; Oceania
 
 
 
- O
 
- Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth
- O1
 
- Economic Development
- O10
 
- Economic Development: General
 
- O11
 
- Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
 
- O12
 
- Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
 
- O13
 
- Economic Development: Agriculture; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Other Primary Products
 
- O14
 
- Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
 
- O15
 
- Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
 
- O16
 
- Economic Development: Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
 
- O17
 
- Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements
 
- O18
 
- Economic Development: Regional, Urban, and Rural Analyses; Transportation
 
- O19
 
- International Linkages to Development; Role of International Organizations
 
 
- O2
 
- Development Planning and Policy
- O20
 
- Development Planning and Policy: General
 
- O21
 
- Planning Models; Planning Policy
 
- O22
 
- Project Analysis
 
- O23
 
- Fiscal and Monetary Policy in Development
 
- O24
 
- Development Planning and Policy: Trade Policy; Factor Movement; Foreign Exchange Policy
 
- O25
 
- Industrial Policy
 
- O29
 
- Development Planning and Policy: Other
 
 
- O3
 
- Technological Change; Research and Development
- O30
 
- Technological Change; Research and Development: General
 
- O31
 
- Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
 
- O32
 
- Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
 
- O33
 
- Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
 
- O34
 
- Intellectual Property Rights
 
- O38
 
- Technological Change: Government Policy
 
- O39
 
- Technological Change: Other
 
 
- O4
 
- Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity
- O40
 
- Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General
 
- O41
 
- One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models
 
- O42
 
- Monetary Growth Models
 
- O43
 
- Institutions and Growth
 
- O47
 
- Measurement of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
 
- O49
 
- Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: Other
 
 
- O5
 
- Economywide Country Studies
- O50
 
- Economywide Country Studies: General
 
- O51
 
- Economywide Country Studies: U.S.; Canada
 
- O52
 
- Economywide Country Studies: Europe
 
- O53
 
- Economywide Country Studies: Asia including Middle East
 
- O54
 
- Economywide Country Studies: Latin America; Caribbean
 
- O55
 
- Economywide Country Studies: Africa
 
- O56
 
- Economywide Country Studies: Oceania
 
- O57
 
- Comparative Studies of Countries
 
 
 
- P
 
- Economic Systems
- P0
 
- General
- P00
 
- Economic Systems: General
 
 
- P1
 
- Capitalist Systems
- P10
 
- Capitalist Systems: General
 
- P11
 
- Capitalist Systems: Planning, Coordination, and Reform
 
- P12
 
- Capitalist Enterprises
 
- P13
 
- Cooperative Enterprises
 
- P14
 
- Capitalist Systems: Property Rights
 
- P16
 
- Capitalist Systems: Political Economy
 
- P17
 
- Capitalist Systems: Performance and Prospects
 
- P19
 
- Capitalist Systems: Other
 
 
- P2
 
- Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies
- P20
 
- Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: General
 
- P21
 
- Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Planning, Coordination, and Reform
 
- P22
 
- Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Prices
 
- P23
 
- Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Factor and Product Markets; Industry Studies; Population
 
- P24
 
- Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: National Income, Product, and Expenditure; Money; Inflation
 
- P25
 
- Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics
 
- P26
 
- Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Political Economy; Property Rights
 
- P27
 
- Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Performance and Prospects
 
- P28
 
- Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Natural Resources; Energy; Environment
 
- P29
 
- Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Other
 
 
- P3
 
- Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions
- P30
 
- Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: General
 
- P31
 
- Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions
 
- P32
 
- Collectives; Communes; Agriculture
 
- P33
 
- Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: International Trade, Finance, Investment, and Aid
 
- P34
 
- Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Financial Economics
 
- P35
 
- Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Public Economics
 
- P36
 
- Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Consumer Economics; Health; Education and Training: Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty
 
- P37
 
- Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Legal Institutions; Illegal Behavior
 
- P39
 
- Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Other
 
 
- P4
 
- Other Economic Systems
- P40
 
- Other Economic Systems: General
 
- P41
 
- Other Economic Systems: Planning, Coordination, and Reform
 
- P42
 
- Other Economic Systems: Productive Enterprises; Factor and Product Markets; Prices; Population
 
- P43
 
- Other Economic Systems: Public Economics; Financial Economics
 
- P44
 
- Other Economic Systems: National Income, Product, and Expenditure; Money; Inflation
 
- P45
 
- Other Economic Systems: International Trade, Finance, Investment and Aid
 
- P46
 
- Other Economic Systems: Consumer Economics; Health; Education and Training; Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty
 
- P47
 
- Other Economic Systems: Performance and Prospects
 
- P48
 
- Other Economic Systems: Political Economy; Legal Institutions; Property Rights; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Regional Studies
 
- P49
 
- Other Economic Systems: Other
 
 
- P5
 
- Comparative Economic Systems
- P50
 
- Comparative Economic Systems: General
 
- P51
 
- Comparative Analysis of Economic Systems
 
- P52
 
- Comparative Studies of Particular Economies
 
- P59
 
- Comparative Economic Systems: Other
 
 
 
- Q
 
- Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics
- Q0
 
- General
- Q00
 
- Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics: General
 
- Q01
 
- Sustainable Development
 
- Q02
 
- Global Commodity Crises
 
 
- Q1
 
- Agriculture
- Q10
 
- Agriculture: General
 
- Q11
 
- Agriculture: Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis; Prices
 
- Q12
 
- Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets
 
- Q13
 
- Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness
 
- Q14
 
- Agricultural Finance
 
- Q15
 
- Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment
 
- Q16
 
- Agricultural R&D; Agricultural Technology; Agricultural Extension Services
 
- Q17
 
- Agriculture in International Trade
 
- Q18
 
- Agricultural Policy; Food Policy
 
- Q19
 
- Agriculture: Other
 
 
- Q2
 
- Renewable Resources and Conservation
- Q20
 
- Renewable Resources and Conservation: General
 
- Q21
 
- Renewable Resources and Conservation: Demand and Supply (the Commons)
 
- Q22
 
- Renewable Resources and Conservation: Fishery; Aquaculture
 
- Q23
 
- Renewable Resources and Conservation: Forestry
 
- Q24
 
- Renewable Resources and Conservation: Land
 
- Q25
 
- Renewable Resources and Conservation: Water
 
- Q26
 
- Recreational Aspects of Natural Resources
 
- Q27
 
- Renewable Resources and Conservation: Issues in International Trade
 
- Q28
 
- Renewable Resources and Conservation: Government Policy
 
- Q29
 
- Renewable Resources and Conservation: Other
 
 
- Q3
 
- Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation
- Q30
 
- Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: General
 
- Q31
 
- Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: Demand and Supply
 
- Q32
 
- Exhaustible Resources and Economic Development
 
- Q33
 
- Resource Booms
 
- Q34
 
- Natural Resources and Domestic and International Conflicts
 
- Q38
 
- Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: Government Policy
 
- Q39
 
- Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: Other
 
 
- Q4
 
- Energy
- Q40
 
- Energy: General
 
- Q41
 
- Energy: Demand and Supply
 
- Q42
 
- Alternative Energy Sources
 
- Q43
 
- Energy and the Macroeconomy
 
- Q47
 
- Energy Forecasting
 
- Q48
 
- Energy: Government Policy
 
- Q49
 
- Energy: Other
 
 
- Q5
 
- Environmental Economics
- Q50
 
- Environmental Economics: General
 
- Q51
 
- Valuation of Environmental Effects
 
- Q52
 
- Pollution Control Adoption Costs; Distributional Effects; Employment Effects
 
- Q53
 
- Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
 
- Q54
 
- Climate; Natural Disasters; Global Warming
 
- Q55
 
- Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation
 
- Q56
 
- Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
 
- Q57
 
- Ecological Economics: Ecosystem Services; Biodiversity Conservation; Industrial Ecology
 
- Q58
 
- Environmental Economics: Government Policy
 
- Q59
 
- Environmental Economics: Other
 
 
 
- R
 
- Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics 
- R0
 
- General
- R00
 
- Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: General
 
 
- R1
 
- General Regional Economics
- R10
 
- General Regional Economics (includes Regional Data)
 
- R11
 
- Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, and Changes
 
- R12
 
- Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity
 
- R13
 
- General Equilibrium and Welfare Economic Analysis of Regional Economies
 
- R14
 
- Land Use Patterns
 
- R15
 
- General Regional Economics: Econometric and Input-Output Models; Other Models
 
- R19
 
- General Regional Economics: Other
 
 
- R2
 
- Household Analysis
- R20
 
- Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Household Analysis: General
 
- R21
 
- Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Housing Demand
 
- R22
 
- Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Other Demand
 
- R23
 
- Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
 
- R28
 
- Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Government Policy
 
- R29
 
- Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Household Analysis: Other
 
 
- R3
 
- Production Analysis and Firm Location
- R30
 
- Housing Markets, Production Analysis, and Firm Location: General
 
- R31
 
- Housing Supply and Markets
 
- R32
 
- Other Production and Pricing Analysis
 
- R33
 
- Nonagricultural and Nonresidential Real Estate Markets
 
- R34
 
- Production Analysis and Firm Location: Input Demand Analysis
 
- R38
 
- Production Analysis and Firm Location: Government Policies; Regulatory Policies
 
- R39
 
- Housing Markets, Production Analysis, and Firm Location: Other
 
 
- R4
 
- Transportation Systems
- R40
 
- Transportation Systems: General
 
- R41
 
- Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion; Safety and Accidents; Transportation Noise
 
- R42
 
- Transportation Systems: Government and Private Investment Analysis; Road Maintenance, Transportation Planning
 
- R48
 
- Transportation Systems: Government Pricing; Regulatory Policies
 
- R49
 
- Transportation Systems: Other
 
 
- R5
 
- Regional Government Analysis
- R50
 
- Regional Government Analysis: General
 
- R51
 
- Finance in Urban and Rural Economies
 
- R52
 
- Regional Government Analysis: Land Use and Other Regulations
 
- R53
 
- Public Facility Location Analysis; Public Investment and Capital Stock
 
- R58
 
- Regional Development Policy
 
- R59
 
- Regional Government Analysis: Other
 
 
 
- Y
 
- Miscellaneous Categories
- Y1
 
- Data: Tables and Charts
- Y10
 
- Data: Tables and Charts
 
 
- Y2
 
- Introductory Material
- Y20
 
- Introductory Material
 
 
- Y3
 
- Book Reviews (unclassified)
- Y30
 
- Book Reviews (unclassified)
 
 
- Y4
 
- Dissertations (unclassified)
- Y40
 
- Dissertations (unclassified)
 
 
- Y5
 
- Further Reading (unclassified)
- Y50
 
- Further Reading (unclassified)
 
 
- Y6
 
- Excerpts
- Y60
 
- Excerpt
 
 
- Y7
 
- No Author General Discussions
- Y70
 
- No Author General Discussions
 
 
- Y8
 
- Related Disciplines
- Y80
 
- Related Disciplines
 
 
- Y9
 
- Other
- Y90
 
- Miscellaneous Categories: Other
 
- Y91
 
- Pictures
 
 
 
- Z
 
- Other Special Topics
- Z0
 
- General
- Z00
 
- Other Special Topics: General
 
 
- Z1
 
- Cultural Economics; Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology
- Z10
 
- Cultural Economics; Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology: General
 
- Z11
 
- Cultural Economics: Economics of the Arts and Literature
 
- Z12
 
- Cultural Economics: Religion
 
- Z13
 
- Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Social and Economic Stratification
 
- Z19
 
- Cultural Economics: Other