Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/89534 
Year of Publication: 
2012
Series/Report no.: 
LEM Working Paper Series No. 2012/23
Publisher: 
Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Laboratory of Economics and Management (LEM), Pisa
Abstract: 
This paper studies international migration from a complex-network perspective. We define the international-migration network (IMN) as the weighted-directed graph where nodes are world countries and links account for the stock of migrants originated in a given country and living in another country at a given point in time. We characterize the binary and weighted architecture of the network and its evolution over time in the period 1960-2000. We find that the IMN is organized around a modular structure characterized by a small-world pattern displaying disassortativity and high clustering, with power-law distributed weighted-network statistics. We also show that a parsimonious gravity model of migration can account for most of observed IMN topological structure. Overall, our results suggest that socio-economic, geographical and political factors are more important than local-network properties in shaping the structure of the IMN.
Subjects: 
Migration
Complex Networks
International Migration Network
Community Detection
Gravity Models
JEL: 
O15
F22
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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