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Kiel Advanced Studies Working Papers, IfW >
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http://hdl.handle.net/10419/57942
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| Title: | | Intra-firm trade and employment in US manufacturing  |
| Authors: | | Blanas, Sotiris |
| Issue Date: | | 2012 |
| Series/Report no.: | | Kiel advanced studies working papers 458 |
| Abstract: | | This paper studies the impact of trade within US-headquartered multinational companies (MNCs) on labour demand for all employees, as well as, for those of high and low skill in US manufacturing for the period 1995 - 2005. We find strong evidence on the positive and negative effect of intra-firm exports and imports respectively, on aggregate employment. The former effect is stronger than the latter. Moreover, we find that demand for low-skilled labour is negatively associated with intra-firm imports, while unaffected by intra-firm exports. In contrast, high-skilled labour demand is positively linked to intra-firm exports but unaffected by intra-firm imports. The last two findings put together, suggest that low-skill intensive stages of the value-added chain are mostly transferred to the US affiliates abroad, while highskill intensive ones are mostly kept within the US parents. |
| Subjects: | | Multinational Companies (MNCs) intra-firm imports intra-firm exports employment low-skilled workers high-skilled workers |
| JEL: | | F16 F23 J21 J23 |
| Document Type: | | Working Paper |
| Appears in Collections: | | Publikationen von Forscherinnen und Forschern des IfW Kiel Advanced Studies Working Papers, IfW
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