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| Title: | | The dynamics of social assistance benefit receipt in Britain  |
| Authors: | | Cappellari, Lorenzo Jenkins, Stephen P. |
| Issue Date: | | 2009 |
| Series/Report no.: | | IZA Discussion Papers 4457 |
| Abstract: | | We analyze the dynamics of social assistance benefit (SA) receipt among working-age adults in Britain between 1991 and 2005. The decline in the annual SA receipt rate was driven by a decline in the SA entry rate, rather than by the SA exit rate (which actually declined too). We examine the determinants of these trends using a multivariate dynamic random effects probit model of SA entry and exit probabilities applied to British Household Panel Survey data. The model estimates and accompanying counterfactual simulations highlight the importance of two factors - the decline in the unemployment rate over the period, and other changes in the socioeconomic environment including two reforms to the income maintenance system in the 1990s. The results also reveal a substantial heterogeneity in SA annual transition rates. |
| Subjects: | | Benefits income dynamics social assistance welfare dynamic random effects probit |
| JEL: | | I38 C33 C35 |
| Persistent Identifier of the first edition: | | urn:nbn:de:101:1-200910141359 |
| Document Type: | | Working Paper |
| Appears in Collections: | | IZA Discussion Papers, Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit (IZA)
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