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http://hdl.handle.net/10419/33642
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| Title: | | Reform redux: measurement, determinants and reversals  |
| Authors: | | Campos, Nauro F. Horváth, Roman |
| Issue Date: | | 2006 |
| Series/Report no.: | | IZA Discussion Papers 2093 |
| Abstract: | | We construct objective measures of privatization, internal and external liberalization reform efforts, across countries over time, and investigate their determinants, reversals and macroeconomic impacts. We find that GDP growth determines external liberalization and privatization, concentration of political power drives internal liberalization, and democracy underpins all three. We find that FDI inflows reduce the probability of privatization reversals, labour strikes increase that of internal liberalization reversals, and OECD growth increase that of external liberalization reversals. We replicate previous studies and find that the macroeconomic effects of reform (when measured objectively) tend to be larger and more precisely estimated. |
| Subjects: | | reform : liberalization privatization political economy transition |
| JEL: | | E23 D72 H26 O17 |
| Document Type: | | Working Paper |
| Appears in Collections: | | IZA Discussion Papers, Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit (IZA)
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