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EconStor >
ifo Institut – Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung an der Universität München >
CESifo Working Papers, CESifo Group Munich >
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/10419/26005
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Full metadata record
| DC Field | | Value | | Language |
| dc.contributor.author | | Pettersson-Lidbom, Per | | en_US |
| dc.contributor.author | | Priks, Mikael | | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | | 2007-07-24 | | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | | 2009-07-28T08:14:46Z | | - |
| dc.date.available | | 2009-07-28T08:14:46Z | | - |
| dc.date.issued | | 2007 | | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | | http://hdl.handle.net/10419/26005 | | - |
| dc.description.abstract | | This paper studies how social pressure affects the behavior of soccer referees. We make use of an attractive source of exogenous variation in the number of spectators at matches. Due to recent hooligan violence, the Italian government has implemented a regulation that forces some soccer teams to temporarily play home matches in empty stadiums. We find that referees punish away players more harshly and home players more lightly when the games are played in front of spectators compared to when they are not. This indicates that referees exhibit home bias caused by social pressure from the spectators. | | en_US |
| dc.language.iso | | eng | | en_US |
| dc.publisher | | CESifo München | | en_US |
| dc.relation.ispartofseries | | CESifo working paper 1960 | | en_US |
| dc.subject.jel | | J00 | | en_US |
| dc.subject.ddc | | 330 | | en_US |
| dc.subject.stw | | Schiedsgerichtsbarkeit | | en_US |
| dc.subject.stw | | Soziale Beziehungen | | en_US |
| dc.subject.stw | | Fußballsport | | en_US |
| dc.subject.stw | | Verhalten | | en_US |
| dc.subject.stw | | Italien | | en_US |
| dc.title | | Behavior under social pressure: empty Italian stadiums and referee bias | | en_US |
| dc.type | | Working Paper | | en_US |
| dc.identifier.ppn | | 538093552 | | en_US |
| dc.rights | | http://www.econstor.eu/dspace/Nutzungsbedingungen | | - |
| Appears in Collections: | | CESifo Working Papers, CESifo Group Munich
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